Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship study of a novel class of ORL1 receptor antagonists based on N-biarylmethyl spiropiperidine

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jul 1;18(13):3778-82. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.05.036. Epub 2008 May 16.

Abstract

Based on reported structures, a focused library of biarylmethyl bound to the nitrogen atom of spiropiperidine was designed. Systematic modifications allowed the discovery of a synthetically feasible and highly potent ORL1 antagonist 37, 1'-{[1-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]methyl}-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,4'-piperidine], which exhibits excellent selectivity to mu, kappa, and human ether-a-go-go related gene potassium channel.

MeSH terms

  • Binding, Competitive
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Drug Design
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Narcotic Antagonists*
  • Nociceptin Receptor
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Spiro Compounds / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • KCNH2 protein, human
  • Narcotic Antagonists
  • Piperidines
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Spiro Compounds
  • piperidine
  • Nociceptin Receptor
  • OPRL1 protein, human